While conditions in many European markets are beginning to improve, boosting investor optimism, France continues to face challenges. The key issue for one of the eurozone's leading economies is its growing budget deficit, Reuters reports.
Experts fear another government collapse this fall due to officials' inability to reach a unanimous decision on the matter. Since taking office in December 2024, French Prime Minister Francois Bayrou has already faced eight no-confidence motions in parliament. His predecessor, Michel Barnier, was forced to leave office for precisely this reason, the news agency notes.
With a minority in parliament, the Bayrou government is trying to cut France's 2026 spendings by €40 billion ($47 billion). This approach contrasts with that of German authorities, who are instead increasing defense and infrastructure expenditures.
According to French politician Pierre Moscovici, while other highly indebted European countries—Greece, Portugal, Spain, and Italy—have found ways to reduce their debt, France has missed this opportunity.